Basic methods of gear grinding
The two basic methods of gear grinding are form grinding (non generation) and generation grinding. Form grinding uses a disc wheel to grind the gears between the two sides of the space, and has an involute form worn to the wheel side. On the other hand, the generating wheel is straight edge.
Gear grinding
Gear grinding uses disk wheel to grind two surfaces in the space between two teeth, and trims the involute figure on the top of the wheel; On the other hand, the generated grinding ring is straight. The main problem with gear grinding is their cost. Because compared with cutting, grinding must exclude the material in the small supplement, so the cost of the former is higher. In addition, grinding gears require more inspection than cutting gears, and may include magnetic particle inspection and macro etching with dilute nitric acid.
Teeth made by grinding are usually fine pitch, in which very little metal is removed. In addition, in the case of fully hardened steel, gear grinding technology becomes the program of choice, in which case it may be difficult to keep the heat treatment deformation of the gear within an acceptable range. Then, in a few cases, grinding can be carried out by cutting the finished medium hard gears to save the cost of cutting tools (such as hobs and forming tools), or to obtain the required surface finish or accuracy in difficult cases. Make gears.
Benefits of gear grinding
In gear manufacturing, gear grinding is a kind of finishing technology, which uses grinding wheel to remove small changes on gear teeth. As we all know, it is a more accurate method for finishing high-precision gears, providing a more accurate tooth profile finish than gear cutting. Due to its precise gear geometry, precision grinding gears provide excellent Meshing Effect and smooth operation, which is quieter and more uniform than cutting gears. They can also handle higher loads and are useful when large amounts of torque are required. For these reasons, they often appear in the equipment that needs high performance and reliability.
Gear grinding is one of the methods to finish gear production. Gear grinding is used to remove surface material from gear blanks by wear. Wear is done by rubbing a rough surface against a piece of metal at high speed to scrape off unwanted material from the gear. In gear grinding, small pieces are removed at one time without affecting the overall integrity of the material. Depending on the technology used, gear grinding ensures that the gear is created correctly from the gear blank.
On the importance of gear surface grinding, gear grinding is an important process in gear manufacturing, in which the use of grinding wheel or CNC grinding machine and other tools and equipment can alleviate the change of gear. Grinding gears have excellent gear geometry. The precision grinding gear ensures excellent Meshing Effect and contributes to the smooth operation of the gear. Smooth grinding of the gear will not produce noise, greatly help to reduce noise pollution in the industrial environment. Grinding gears are less likely to wear like cutting gears, which is why they are more popular in machines that require high reliability and performance.
The basic method of gear grinding, the importance of gear grinding
Jul 14, 2021
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